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Firewood Keeps You Warm

Firewood can vary as much as the weather. If you are a seasoned wood burner, chances are you already know the various types and quality of wood available. If you are new to wood burning, the following summary of some of the most common species of wood will be most beneficial for you.

How Start a Fire

What Firewood Should I Burn?

Ash, Oak, Beech, Birch, Hickory and Hard Maple are by far the best types of wood to burn. Each species of firewood burns very hot, which is a deciding factor in selecting your firewood. They also split fairly easy compared to some other wood.  Since these species of firewood burn hot, they produce very little ash and creosote.stacked firewood

Those are not the only species of firewood that burn well. Soft Maple, Black Cherry, and Yellow Pine are not as good but still decent to burn.  The Soft Maple and Black Cherry each produce a fair amount of heat and both burn well and are easy to split. They also have a low ash output. Yellow Pine is also quite a decent wood to use. One significant drawback with Pine is that it tends to smoke a lot and create creosote, and it may not be ideal for burning inside your home.

Tending a Wood Fire

Elm, Sweetgum, Basswood, Poplar, and White Pine are all OK species. These will burn if they are dried sufficiently, but only use them if you are unable to find any of the wood mentioned above, these will work just fine. None of them have a high heat output, but sometimes some heat is better than none. These species also produce more smoke and creosote than the other types of firewood we mentioned. Elm and Sweetgum tend not to burn very well, and they are quite difficult to split. These woods should be used when you have no other choices available to you.

As is the case with any heating system, your wood-burning set-up should be installed according to all local building codes. It must be checked and maintained at least annually.  This includes an inspection and cleaning of your chimney.Remember you may have to work a little extra to find good firewood, but it is all worth it to avoid a chimney fire.








    *Note: If you have a terra cotta clay chimney
    flue lining, be sure to measure the true length and width of the
    inside of your chimney flue space.

    *If there is a terra cotta clay flue liner, does it protrude out of
    the top of the chimney at least 2 inches? If there are at least 2
    inches and the terra cotta clay is in good condition, you will use
    our stainless steel, terra cotta top plate that has a 1 1⁄2inch edge
    that goes all the way around (like a shoebox lid).

    *If your terra cotta clay flue is in bad shape at the top, you may
    need to just take a hammer and tap all around that terra cotta,
    taking it away to make the surface flat at the top of your chimney.
    In that case, you will simply use the flat top plate that comes with
    our liner kit.



    *Note: If you have a terra cotta clay chimney
    flue lining, be sure to measure the true length and width of the
    inside of your chimney flue space.

    *If it is on the back of the stove, is it parallel with the back of the stove or is it at an angle, like 45 degrees?

    *If it is at an angle you will use an insert stove adaptor (an insert liner kit) rather than a two-part tee with cleanout cap.


    Usually pellet stoves have an exhaust hole id of 3 inches. However, if you are going up more than 15 feet to the top of your chimney you need to use a pipe and/or flex liner that is 4 inches diameter.





    If you are only venting a hot water heater then the exhaust hole diameter is probably 3 inch diameter. If it is 3 inch diameter and you are going up more than 15 feet to the top of your chimney, you must use a 4 inch diameter flexible liner or ridged pipe for proper draft. We also suggest to go ahead and use a 4 inch diameter flexible liner or ridged pipe even if the total length is 15 feet or less.


    Not the depth or any other dimension inside your fireplace.

    Most gas log fireplaces require an 8 inch liner kit or rigid kit. But do not assume that is the case for the gas log fireplace kit you are installing. Obey the requirements for that specific unit that are in your installation/instruction manual.

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